" AlarmClock-wxE.py (V. Stokes) " import wx import time import winsound MINADD = 1 #For default alarm time (now + MINADD minutes) HOURADD = 1 #For default alarm time (now + HOURADD hours) Max_Chars_In_MESSAGE = 27 class Sound: def SoundAlarm(self): winsound.Beep(400, 200) # frequency, length class StaticTextFrame(wx.Frame): def __init__(self, msgstr="Wake UP!"): wx.Frame.__init__(self, None, -1, 'Alarm message', size=(400, 110)) w, h = self.GetClientSize() panel = wx.Panel(self, -1) font = wx.Font(20, wx.DECORATIVE, wx.ITALIC, wx.NORMAL) self.SetFont(font) msgw, msgh = self.GetTextExtent(msgstr) #text = wx.StaticText(panel, -1, msgstr,((w-msgw)/2-5, (h)/2-msgh/2)) text = wx.StaticText(panel, -1, msgstr,((w-msgw)/2-5, (h-msgh)/2)) text.SetFont(font) pass class ClockWindow(wx.Window): def __init__(self, parent): wx.Window.__init__(self, parent) self.Bind(wx.EVT_PAINT, self.OnPaint) self.timer = wx.Timer(self) self.Bind(wx.EVT_TIMER, self.OnTimer, self.timer) self.timer.Start(500) self.sound = Sound() def Draw(self, dc): t = time.localtime(time.time()) st = time.strftime("%H:%M:%S", t) w, h = self.GetClientSize() dc.SetBackground(wx.Brush(self.GetBackgroundColour())) dc.Clear() dc.SetFont(wx.Font(30, wx.SWISS, wx.NORMAL, wx.NORMAL)) tw, th = dc.GetTextExtent(st) dc.DrawText(st, (w-tw)/2, (h)/2 - th/2) def OnTimer(self, evt): dc = wx.BufferedDC(wx.ClientDC(self)) self.Draw(dc) self.sound.SoundAlarm() def OnPaint(self, evt): dc = wx.BufferedPaintDC(self) self.Draw(dc) class TimeFrame(wx.Frame): def __init__(self,hourminstr): wx.Frame.__init__(self, None, size = (310,150),title="Wake UP! (Alarm at "+hourminstr+")") ClockWindow(self) def settime(arg): arg_sec = (arg.tm_hour * 60 + arg.tm_min) * 60 now = time.localtime() now_sec = (now.tm_hour * 60 + now.tm_min) * 60 + now.tm_sec # Add 24 hours (60*60*24 = 86400 Sec) if HH:MM <= now time return arg_sec - now_sec + (86400 if arg_sec <= now_sec else 0) ''' See pp. 286-288 ''' about_txt = "Define alarm message (max of "+str(Max_Chars_In_MESSAGE)+\ " characters) and alarm time " class DataXferValidator(wx.PyValidator): def __init__(self, data, key): wx.PyValidator.__init__(self) self.data = data self.key = key def Clone(self): """ Note that every validator must implement the Clone() method. """ return DataXferValidator(self.data, self.key) def Validate(self, win): textCtrl = self.GetWindow() text = textCtrl.GetValue() if self.key == 'message': if len(text) > Max_Chars_In_MESSAGE: wx.MessageBox("Message had "+str(len(text))+" characters (max allowed = "+str(Max_Chars_In_MESSAGE)+")!","Error") textCtrl.SetBackgroundColour("pink") textCtrl.SetFocus() textCtrl.Refresh() return False if self.key == 'time': # Check if text contains HH:MM # where 00 <= HH <= 23, 00 <= MM <= 59 try: hh = int(text[0:2]) if not (0 <= hh <= 24): wx.MessageBox("hh:mm (00 <= hh <= 23)!","Error") textCtrl.SetBackgroundColour("pink") textCtrl.SetFocus() textCtrl.Refresh() return False except ValueError: wx.MessageBox("hh:mm (00 <= hh <= 23)!","Error") textCtrl.SetBackgroundColour("pink") textCtrl.SetFocus() textCtrl.Refresh() return False if not (text[2] == ':'): wx.MessageBox("hh:mm form required !","Error") textCtrl.SetBackgroundColour("pink") textCtrl.SetFocus() textCtrl.Refresh() return False try: mm = int(text[3:5]) if not (0 <= mm <= 59): wx.MessageBox("hh:mm (00 <= mm <= 59)!","Error") textCtrl.SetBackgroundColour("pink") textCtrl.SetFocus() textCtrl.Refresh() return False except ValueError: wx.MessageBox("hh:mm (00 <= mm <= 59)!","Error") textCtrl.SetBackgroundColour("pink") textCtrl.SetFocus() textCtrl.Refresh() return False return True def TransferToWindow(self): textCtrl = self.GetWindow() textCtrl.SetValue(self.data.get(self.key, "")) return True def TransferFromWindow(self): textCtrl = self.GetWindow() self.data[self.key] = textCtrl.GetValue() return True class MyDialog(wx.Dialog): def __init__(self, data): wx.Dialog.__init__(self, None, -1, "My Alarm Clock") # Create the text controls about = wx.StaticText(self, -1, about_txt) msg_l = wx.StaticText(self, -1, "Alarm message:") time_l = wx.StaticText(self, -1, "Alarm time:") msg_t = wx.TextCtrl(self, validator=DataXferValidator(data, "message")) time_t = wx.TextCtrl(self, validator=DataXferValidator(data, "time")) # Use standard button IDs okay = wx.Button(self, wx.ID_OK) okay.SetDefault() cancel = wx.Button(self, wx.ID_CANCEL) # Layout with sizers sizer = wx.BoxSizer(wx.VERTICAL) sizer.Add(about, 0, wx.ALL, 5) sizer.Add(wx.StaticLine(self), 0, wx.EXPAND|wx.ALL, 5) fgs = wx.FlexGridSizer(3, 2, 5, 5) fgs.Add(msg_l, 0, wx.ALIGN_RIGHT) fgs.Add(msg_t, 0, wx.EXPAND) fgs.Add(time_l, 0, wx.ALIGN_RIGHT) fgs.Add(time_t, 0, wx.EXPAND) fgs.AddGrowableCol(1) sizer.Add(fgs, 0, wx.EXPAND|wx.ALL, 5) btns = wx.StdDialogButtonSizer() btns.AddButton(okay) btns.AddButton(cancel) btns.Realize() sizer.Add(btns, 0, wx.EXPAND|wx.ALL, 5) self.SetSizer(sizer) sizer.Fit(self) def SetDefaultAlarmTime(): now = time.localtime() addh = 0 mn = now.tm_min + MINADD if mn > 59: mn = mn - 60 addh = 1 hr = now.tm_hour + addh if hr > 23: hr = 0 prefix = '' if hr < 10: prefix = '0' hrstr = prefix+str(hr) prefix = '' if mn < 10: prefix = '0' mnstr = prefix+str(mn) timestr = hrstr+":"+mnstr return timestr if __name__ == '__main__': # Initialize wx application app = wx.PySimpleApp() timestr = SetDefaultAlarmTime() # "HH:MM" for alarm to go off data = { "message" : "Time for your exercise!", "time" : timestr } dlg = MyDialog(data) retcode = dlg.ShowModal() dlg.Destroy() if retcode == wx.ID_OK: hourminstr = data['time'] arg = time.strptime(hourminstr, '%H:%M') # Set alarm time (in seconds) seconds = settime(arg) # Now wait (countdown) for alarm (pop-up with message) time.sleep(seconds) # Zzzzz...z # Alarm time is now! # Display message window (pop-up to be displayed) frame1 = StaticTextFrame(data['message']) frame1.Show() # Display current time (digital clock) and beep until clock window closed frame2 = TimeFrame(hourminstr) frame2.Show() app.MainLoop()